Wechat scanning QR code < / P > < p > is used to share with friends and circles of friends < / P > < p > Cailian news agency, October 20. The Cailian News Agency reporter learned exclusively that Evergrande group recently issued a personnel appointment and removal notice, involving 33 job changes in Evergrande automobile group headquarters, Tianjin company, production and manufacturing center, Global Research Institute and other subordinate units, mostly middle and senior management. Among them, Zhang Dan is also the vice president of the automobile group, and Gao Jingshen, the executive vice president, is also the chairman of Evergrande automobile Tianjin company. In addition, according to informed sources, "Liu yongzhuo (president of Evergrande automobile) is talking about war investment with several core cadres, but there is no substantive progress at present." (Financial Associated Press reporter Yang Yiyi) < / P > < p > extended reading: < / P > < p > Yi Gang: Evergrande risk is a case risk, and it is necessary to avoid the risk infecting other real estate enterprises < / P > < p > source: Beijing daily client < / P > < p > on October 20, The full text of President Yi Gang's speech and Q & A at the G30 international banking seminar in 2021 is as follows: < / P > < p > I am glad to participate in this international banking seminar. I will mainly introduce China's recent economic situation, challenges and macro policy responses < p > at present, the global economy continues to recover, but the differentiation is serious. On this point, I fully agree with Georgieva, President of the International Monetary Fund. The world faces many common challenges, including the sharp rise in energy prices, supply chain bottlenecks and so on. At present, there are still differences on whether inflation is temporary or will last for a long time, when and how to exit the easing policy, and how to deal with the policy spillover effect < p > in terms of epidemic situation, although there are occasional confirmed cases in China, the overall control is good. Up to now, China's vaccination rate is close to 80%, and the resumption of work and production has been smoothly promoted. At the same time, the global epidemic has repeatedly blocked the global supply chain, and the long-term supply chain bottleneck may push up inflation and affect the pace of sustained economic recovery < p > next, let me talk about China's recent economic situation. In the first half of this year, China's economy grew by 12.7% year-on-year, and the annual growth rate is expected to be about 8%. Affected by the flood situation, epidemic situation and other factors, the recent economic growth is facing some challenges, but on the whole, the trend of stable economic recovery has not changed < p > PPI was running at a high level and CPI rose moderately. In September, PPI increased by 10.7% and CPI increased by 0.7% year-on-year. The price rise of energy, metals and other raw materials is an important reason for the rapid rise of PPI. PPI is expected to remain high in the coming months, but the upward pressure is expected to ease by the end of this year. The decline in food prices, especially pork prices, is an important reason for the relatively moderate increase in China's CPI < p > the employment situation is generally stable. In August, the urban survey unemployment rate was 5.1%, the same as in July. Imports and exports were relatively strong. In the first half of the year, the ratio of current account surplus to GDP was 1.5%, which continued to be in a reasonable range < p > although the overall performance of China's economy is good, we still face some challenges, including coping with the downward pressure of economic growth, maintaining the basic stability of macro leverage ratio, some small and medium-sized banks facing operational difficulties, and preventing individual enterprises in specific industries from facing Default risk due to poor management and blind expansion. These problems do not yet constitute systemic risks, and we will pay close attention to them < p > in view of the above problems, we have adhered to a prudent monetary policy since this year. From July 15, 2021, the people's Bank of China will reduce the deposit reserve ratio of financial institutions by 0.5 percentage points. In order to continue to increase support for small, medium-sized and micro enterprises, another 300 billion yuan of small refinancing has been added recently. Fiscal policy pays more attention to improving quality, efficiency and sustainability. Financial departments at all levels have established a normalized direct financial fund mechanism, and expenditures in key areas such as people's livelihood have been guaranteed < p > at the same time, the people's Bank of China has actively prevented and resolved financial risks, including maintaining the basic stability of macro leverage ratio, disposing a few financial institutions such as subcontractor banks according to law, supporting banks, especially small and medium-sized banks, to replenish capital through multiple channels. In addition to vigorously supporting small, medium-sized and micro enterprises, we have also focused on two tasks: < / P > < p > first, green finance. Since this year, the people's Bank of China has done a lot of work in supporting green transformation, including completing the revision of the catalogue of green bond support projects; With reference to the recommendations of the working group on climate related financial information disclosure, issue the guidelines for environmental information disclosure of financial institutions, etc. At present, carbon emission reduction support tools are being designed. At the same time, we actively participate in international cooperation in green finance and support the green transformation of developing countries < p > Second, financial technology. The development of financial technology has reduced the cost of financial services, improved the efficiency of financial services, and effectively helped Inclusive Finance. However, the development of financial technology has also brought some problems, such as abuse of monopoly advantages, excessive collection and use of user data and so on. In this regard, we continue to make up for the "shortcomings" of the regulatory system, continuously enhance policy transparency, continue to strengthen antitrust supervision, maintain fair competition order, strengthen data protection and protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers < p > next, we will continue to do a good job. At the same time, the people's Bank of China is willing to continue to strengthen communication and cooperation with all parties in these fields to jointly promote a strong, balanced, sustainable and inclusive recovery of the global economy. Thank you < p > question 1: with the constant fermentation of Evergrande incident, does the people's Bank of China and the Chinese government think it necessary to take measures to avoid systemic risks? Can private companies buy Evergrande bonds alone instead of the central bank and authorities taking more measures < p > A: the recent situation of Evergrande has attracted more attention. Evergrande is a real estate company. At present, the main risks are failure to repay due debts, shutdown of some construction sites, and uncertainty in the timely delivery of pre-sale properties. Overall, Evergrande risk is a case risk. In terms of countermeasures, first, we should avoid the risk of Evergrande infecting other real estate enterprises. The second is to avoid risk transmission to the financial sector. Evergrande's liabilities are about US $300 billion, of which one third is financial liabilities, creditors are scattered, and collateral. On the whole, the spillover of Evergrande's event to the financial industry is controllable. Our principle in dealing with Evergrande event is to fully respect and protect the legitimate rights and interests of creditors and property owners in strict accordance with the repayment order stipulated by law. In this process, especially to protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers who have purchased houses. We will adhere to the rule of law and ensure that the legitimate rights and interests of all creditors and stakeholders are treated fairly. Overall, we are confident that we can control the risk within a certain range and avoid systemic risks

2:, one belt, one road to the "RMB area". ?
2023-03-22 10:04:45