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After Hongxin was exposed to be laid off and its investment was strictly controlled, the semiconductor industry in mainland China was in a bad state

Use wechat scan QR code to share with friends and circle of friends_ blank" href=" https://news.163.com/news/search?keyword=%E6%AD%A6%E6%B1%89 "> Wuhan < / a > < a target ="_ blank" href=" https://news.163.com/news/search?keyword=%E5%BC%98%E8%8A%AF "> Hongxin < / a > fell into stagnation last year due to financial difficulties and other problems, becoming a typical < a target ="_ blank" href=" https://news.163.com/news/search?keyword=%E5%8D%8A%E5%AF%BC%E4%BD%93 "> semiconductor < / a > < a target ="_ blank" href=" https://news.163.com/news/search?keyword=%E7%83%82%E5%B0%BE "> unfinished < / a > projects. A few days ago, this project was exposed by the media that there is no hope of returning to work. The company's senior management has informed all employees on February 26 that they must apply for resignation before leaving work on February 28 and complete the resignation procedures before March 5. < / P > < p > in response to this, Gao Qiquan, former global executive vice president of Ziguang group and known as "godfather of DRAM in Taiwan", believes that this has long been expected. When Chinese mainland unfinished semiconductor manufacturing investment in 2020, it would not happen again, such as Wuhan's Hong Xin semiconductor project, which announced the end of the unfinished semiconductor project, he told Taiwan media in February 27th. < / P > < p > screenshot of Taiwan media report < / P > < p > < strong style = "list style: none;" > 100 billion uncompleted project ended < / strong > < / P > < p > Wuhan Hongxin project has been stagnated for more than half a year due to financial difficulties. < p > < p > on February 26, the industry media jiwei.com quoted a person familiar with the situation as saying that Hongxin senior management informed in the internal group: "based on the current situation of the company, the company has no plan to resume work and production. After the company's research and decision, all employees are requested to apply for resignation before leaving work on February 28, 2021, and complete the resignation procedures before leaving work on March 5, 2021; vacations can be handled online." There are 240 people in the internal group, which means Hongxin still has at least 240 employees on duty. As for whether there is severance compensation, it is not yet known. < / P > < p > Wuhan Hongxin was founded in November 2017. At that time, it was known to have invested 128 billion yuan, and was selected as a major project of Hubei Province twice in 2018 and 2019. According to the project planning, Wuhan Hongxin is expected to build three production lines: 14nm logic process production line, with a total capacity of 30000 pieces per month; 7Nm logic process production line, with a total capacity of 30000 pieces per month; wafer level advanced packaging production line. < / P > < p > official website screenshot < / P > < p > the official website disclosed that Wuhan Hongxin 14nm independent technology research and development project has been started in March 2019, and it is planned to start the first test of film streaming in the second half of 2020; in 2020, it will start the independent technology research and development of 7Nm, and the target is to start the first test of film streaming in the third quarter of 2021. < / P > < p > however, the project did not progress as planned. After the government advanced funds, the follow-up funds of the project are difficult to sustain. According to the "Wuhan 2020 municipal major project plan", by the end of 2019, Wuhan Hongxin has completed a total investment of 15.3 billion yuan, and is expected to invest 8.7 billion yuan in 2020. < p > < p > in 2020, Wuhan Hongxin will be kicked out of major projects in Hubei Province, but it will still be listed in major projects in Wuhan city. < / P > < p > the main reason for the financial difficulties is that several shareholders generally shrink their capital contribution. Take Beijing Guangliang blueprints Technology Co., Ltd. as an example, its paid in capital is 0. In this case, it's not surprising that once the government's investment is used up, the funds will go wrong. On July 30, 2020, the people's Government of Dongxihu District of Wuhan city officially released the report "analysis of economic operation in the field of investment and construction in Dongxihu District in the first half of the year", which clearly pointed out that Hongxin project "has a large capital gap and faces the risk of project stagnation caused by the rupture of capital chain at any time". < / P > < p > the analysis report also points out that the land adjustment and transfer of Hongxin phase II has not been completed, and the project lacks supporting materials such as land and environmental impact assessment, which can not be reported to the window of the national development and Reform Commission for guidance, resulting in the introduction of national semiconductor fund and other equity funds. < / P > < p > prior to the release of the above report, Jiang Shangyi, CEO of Wuhan Hongxin project, was ready to withdraw. In November 2020, Jiang Shangyi issued a lawyer's letter saying that he had resigned from all the positions of director, general manager and CEO of Wuhan Hongxin in June of that year, and Hongxin had accepted his resignation. Later, Jiang Shangyi said in an interview, "my experience in Hongxin was a nightmare.". < p > < p > according to qixinbao information, on November 18, 2020, Beijing Guangliang blueprints Technology Co., Ltd., a 90% shareholder of Wuhan Hongxin, withdrew, and Wuhan Xingong Technology Development Co., Ltd. became 100% controlling shareholder of Wuhan Hongxin, while Wuhan Xingong Technology Development Co., Ltd. was 100% owned by the state owned assets supervision and Administration Bureau of Dongxihu District People's Government of Wuhan City, which means that Wuhan Hongxin Technology Development Co., Ltd Hanhongxin project has been officially taken over. < / P > < p > the observer website found that the official website of Wuhan Hongxin has been unable to open. < / P > < p > screenshot of qixinbao; ">" Hongxin draws an end to the unfinished project "< / strong > < / P > < p > regarding the official takeover of Wuhan Hongxin project, Gao Qiquan, who has left the post of global executive vice president of Ziguang group, said on February 27 that Wuhan Hongxin declared that its total investment exceeded 100 billion yuan, but the funds were not fully in place, so it could only carry out the plant construction project with the smallest cost proportion. < / P > < p > GAO Qiquan is known as the "godfather of DRAM in Taiwan" by the industry. In 2015, he signed a five-year contract with Ziguang group, and the island believes that its influence is greater than that of Zhang Rujing's founding of SMIC. With the expiration of the five-year contract, Gao Qiquan announced that he would leave Ziguang group in October 2020.

told media interviews that Gao Qiquan Chinese mainland strictly controlled semiconductor manufacturing projects last year. It must confirm that funds are in place and products technology is available before allowing the project to start looking for talent. That is, Hong core has finished the unfinished business of the mainland semiconductor project. < / P > < p > GAO Qiquan & nbsp; photo source: Taiwan Economic Daily < / P > < p > in fact, before Wuhan Hongxin, many domestic semiconductor investment projects had problems. Tieliu, a columnist of science and industry, once wrote an article pointing out that in recent years, with the rise of chip fever all over the country, a large number of domestic and foreign enterprises have been painting big cakes and investing in land all over the country, and some local governments have also ignored the local reality, greedily seeking foreign investment and doing fast work. Many projects have exploded, such as Nanjing Decoma, Chengdu grofangde, huaxintong, etc.

铁流在文中指出,半导体产业大跃进最大的教训就是要尊重技术发展规律,技术发展要循序渐进,地方政府不要妄图短期用政策和国有资本一口气吃成胖子,不要妄图短期用行政资源砸?
2023-03-22 10:04:29

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