Use wechat to scan the QR code < / P > < p > to share with friends and circle of friends < / P > < p > < / P > < p > Author: Jin YeYe editor: Yang Zhi < / P > < p > 2021, < a target = "_ blank" href=" https://news.163.com/news/search?keyword=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7 "> Shanghai < / a > will enhance < a target ="_ blank" href=" https://news.163.com/news/search?keyword=%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A%E9%93%BE "> industrial chain < / a > independent and controllable ability of supply chain, accelerate the development of six key industries, and strengthen the function of science and technology innovation. < / P > < p > on strengthening the leading function of high-end industry in the "four functions", Shanghai mayor Gong Zheng said in his government work report on January 24 that this year, Shanghai should focus on enhancing the independent and controllable ability of the industrial chain supply chain, vigorously build a number of growth engines of strategic emerging industries, carry out chain strengthening actions such as civil aircraft manufacturing and high-end medical materials, and promote the development of integrated circuits and new industries Energy vehicles, high-end equipment and other advanced manufacturing industries gather for development, and start to build a number of major industrial projects with strong leading, driving and good growth. We will vigorously implement the industrial foundation reconstruction project. The report on the implementation of national economic and social development plan 2020 and the draft national economic and social development plan 2021 submitted to the fifth session of the 15th Shanghai Municipal People's Congress for review shows that the first specific measure of this year's main task is to fully promote the growth of key industries Effect. < / P > < p > to be specific, it includes carrying out the action of supplementing, fixing and strengthening the industrial chain, strengthening the safety risk monitoring and assessment of key industrial chains, and improving the supporting capacity of the industrial chain. We will accelerate the development of six key industries: electronic information, automobile, high-end equipment, advanced materials, life and health, and fashion consumer goods, and promote the development of < a target = "_ blank" href=" https://news.163.com/news/search?keyword=C919 "> C919 < / a > obtained airworthiness certificate and delivered the first aircraft, promoting the launch of SAIC Roewe r-standard new models, < a target ="_ blank" href=" https://news.163.com/news/search?keyword=%E7%89%B9%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89 "> Tesla < / a > model y was put into operation, the implementation plan to accelerate the development of new energy vehicle industry (2021-2025) and the policy to support the development of fuel cell vehicle industry were issued, a new round of implementation measures to encourage the purchase and use of new energy vehicles were revised, and 70000 new charging piles were built. In addition, this year, Shanghai will make greater efforts to expand industrial investment, accelerate the construction of major industrial projects such as large aircraft, Ho Fai optoelectronics and micro semiconductor, and promote the construction of Tesla phase II, Geke semiconductor and Guosheng biomedical industrial park. < / P > < p > during the two sessions of Shanghai, Ma Chunlei, Deputy Secretary General of Shanghai municipal government and director of Shanghai development and Reform Commission, said in an interview with China first finance and economics that to strengthen Shanghai's "four functions" from the perspective of high-end industry leading function, the first thing is to expand and strengthen the three leading industries, namely integrated circuit, biomedicine and artificial intelligence, and at the same time to strengthen Shanghai's six major industries In order to lay a better foundation for the economic development of Shanghai, the point industry should be better, stronger and bigger. < / P > < p > many deputies to the Municipal People's Congress also put forward their own suggestions on Shanghai's industry leading. Shen Weiguo, deputy to Shanghai Municipal People's Congress and general manager of Shanghai Science and technology venture capital (Group) Co., Ltd., put forward the proposal of "production core linkage". "In addition to the design and manufacture of the chip, there is also a very important point that only in use can its performance be improved. At present, we need to increase the use of domestic chips. " In an interview with the reporter of China first finance and economics, he said that it is necessary to promote the joint development of automotive electronic chips and downstream application customers, strengthen the government guidance, focus on tackling key problems, and jointly develop the upstream and downstream. < / P > < p > for example, carry out the top-level design, formulate the development plan of high-end automotive electronic chips, incorporate them into the "Shanghai plan" or combine them with the development plan of Shanghai Automotive industry. At the same time, the key chip project subject can be jointly composed of downstream vehicle enterprises, component enterprises, upstream design enterprises and manufacturing enterprises, and the industrial investment fund will participate in the market-oriented operation. < p > < p > Lu Xiaowei, deputy to Shanghai Municipal People's Congress and general manager of Shanghai Zhangjiang culture Holding Co., Ltd., is concerned about the development of biomedical industry. < / P > < p > she told China first finance and economics that this year's proposal is about promoting the institutional innovation of cell industry. "All the major developed countries in the world take cell therapy as the key support and development direction in the field of medicine. Shanghai, represented by Pudong, has formed the most innovative cell industry cluster in China. Shanghai, including Zhangjiang, is a highland of innovation, and it also needs to have its own solutions on the track of some new frontier fields. " < / P > < p > she suggested that we should take the lead in cell industry from three aspects: standardized management of unblocked cell products, exploratory innovation of unblocked cell therapy technology, clinical research and transformation application of unblocked cell therapy technology. < / P > < p > platform construction < / P > < p > the report on the implementation of the national economic and social development plan of Shanghai in 2020 and the draft national economic and social development plan of 2021 shows that Shanghai will speed up the construction of Zhangjiang comprehensive national science center and fully promote the establishment of national laboratories in terms of specific measures to strengthen the function of science and technology innovation. We will accelerate the construction of major national science and technology infrastructure, and promote the construction of hard X-ray, phase II light sources, undersea observation network, and high-efficiency low-carbon gas turbines. Focus on breaking through key core technologies, and launch a number of major municipal projects such as brain computer interface. During the two sessions, many representatives also stressed the importance of scientific research platform. < p > < p > as a practitioner of biomedical industry, Ren Jin, deputy to Shanghai Municipal People's Congress and director of drug safety evaluation center of Shanghai Institute of pharmacy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, pays more attention to how to strengthen industrial development from the aspect of basic research. "Basic research is the source of any innovative products. At present, there are not enough innovative drugs with independent property rights in Shanghai, so we still need to increase support and investment." She said that both new drug R & D and vaccine R & D need the support of key technology platforms, such as P3 laboratory. She hoped that Shanghai could strengthen the construction of key technology platforms in the future. < p > < p > Yao Wei, deputy to Shanghai Municipal People's Congress and director of scientific research department of Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and information technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, proposed to strengthen the construction of public platform for applied research. In her opinion, when breaking the bottleneck of achievement transformation, she often pays too much attention to how technology is transformed into products, and ignores the process of products going to the market. < / P > < p > for a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises, although they have some technical advantages, capital is their short board. Through independent research and development, the enterprise realizes technology innovationAnd product innovation, but in the face of the large amount of funds required for the construction of application scenarios, enterprises are often powerless. Especially in the heavy investment, heavy technology integrated circuit industry. It is a heavy burden for small and medium-sized enterprises that the cost of each batch of integrated circuit production line is high and the loss is huge if the production line is damaged. < / P > < p > she suggested that government funds should increase investment in public platforms for applied research, and change from guiding investment to leading investment. With the operation mode of new R & D institutions, play the main role of enterprises, and strengthen the docking of innovation chain and industrial chain.