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Digitalization is changing the human society with the irreversible trend. The 10th plenary session of the 11th municipal Party committee put forward a new concept: urban digital transformation. Shanghai will aim at the characteristics and trends of the future digital city, and build an international digital city with world influence by comprehensively promoting the digital transformation of the city. What exactly is urban digital transformation? What is the meaning of this concept proposed by Shanghai at this time? What changes will it bring to Shanghai? < p > < p > < strong > first of all, what can digital transformation bring to the city? < strong > < / P > < p > taking this epidemic response as an example, Shanghai efficiently relies on the "one network general office" and "one network unified management" to share epidemic prevention and control data and information, quickly and accurately inform all departments of the epidemic situation through the combination of strips and blocks, and at the same time, through big data screening of key epidemic prevention populations, rapidly forming the smallest cell of epidemic prevention and control and community co governance system. In the economic field, digitization has spawned a large number of subversive new models and formats. Online education, fresh e-commerce retail, and "contactless" distribution have brought about a rapid recovery of Shanghai's economy. < / P > < p > "Shanghai proposes that urban digital transformation is the general trend of the world and the need of urban governance." Sheng Xuefeng, executive director of Shanghai Smart City Development Research Institute, said that digitization is sweeping the world, and cities all over the world are facing the impact of digital wave. The United Kingdom issued the "digital charter", Japan promoted the "super intelligent society", and Singapore proposed the "smart country plan". Digitalization has become the most effective means to break through the economic and social operation blocking point, especially the complex giant system of megacities, which needs more and more efficient management through digital means. Zheng Lei, Professor of the school of international relations and public affairs of Fudan University and director of the digital and mobile governance laboratory, believes that Shanghai is the first city in China to put forward the overall promotion of urban digital transformation compared with the digitization in some fields such as government digital transformation and industrial digitization proposed by many places before. This is also a response to the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee regarding digital development as a major measure in the "14th five year plan". "In the previous documents, most of the statements about digitization were scattered in various sections. For example, in the sections on economic transformation or social governance, it was mentioned that digital empowerment should be strengthened. More importantly, digitization was regarded as a tool to assist in achieving a specific goal. This time, the contents of digital transformation were integrated and regarded as a goal itself." < / P > < p > for Shanghai, the urban digital transformation is a "holistic transformation", not a "single soldier breakthrough" in some fields. < / P > < p > as proposed in the plenary session, it covers all aspects of urban production, life and ecology, including economic digitization, life digitization, governance digitization and other fields. In this regard, Zhou Xianghong, Professor of Public Management Department of School of economics and management of Tongji University, explains that Shanghai's urban digital transformation is good governance, that is, to build a digital government, to improve the government's flexible governance and fine service; to benefit the people, to facilitate the people's all-round living needs in medical care, education, transportation, etc., and to build a livable city; and thirdly, to develop the industry with the help of a new generation of information and communication Technology, to achieve intelligent production, operation data, intelligent management, marketing precision, improve organizational performance and fundamental competitiveness. The digitization of economy, life and governance is coordinated with each other. Only through the cultivation and development of artificial intelligence, big data, Internet and other industries through the digital economy, can we provide the means for government governance; conversely, the digital economy also needs the government to innovate digital governance and create a good environment; and with the digital life, the digital economy can be more sustainable and prosperous. < / P > < p > < strong > advantages: laying the foundation for smart city < / strong > < / P > < p > is not a general sense of informatization "micro update", but Shanghai's urban digital transformation is a kind of "all-round empowerment". According to experts, in the past, the construction of smart cities in many places put more emphasis on the digital empowerment of a certain field and a certain segment, and the digital application showed a state of "chimneys standing in a row" and fighting against each other. The purpose of urban digital transformation is to fully release the huge energy of digitalization, make the whole city smarter and smarter, and further improve the output, configuration and operation efficiency of urban giant system. < / P > < p > the urban digital transformation proposed by Shanghai also emphasizes that this is a "revolutionary remolding", which is not a simple iteration of technical means, but driven by the deep application of big data, which forces profound changes in urban management means, modes and concepts, and leads to comprehensive innovation in production, living mode and thinking mode. Zheng Lei was deeply touched by this. In the past decade, technology has developed by leaps and bounds, but no matter how strong the technology is, enterprises and government should really use it to integrate digital technology into economy, life and governance. In the process of promoting urban digital transformation, the old thinking and the old routine are not feasible. "The new technology only provides the basic conditions, and the innovation of management means, management mode and management concept is needed to realize the transformation." Zhou Xianghong also believes that urban digital transformation is a complex system engineering. "Technology should match with good process, and urban digital transformation can not be technology for technology, but also need to be closely combined with technology, business model and livelihood scenarios, so as to better release the technology dividend." < / P > < p > the proposal of the new concept of urban digital transformation is not imaginary, Shanghai has a foundation. < / P > < p > just recently at the 2020 global smart city conference, Shanghai stood out from 350 cities in the world and won the "World Smart City Award". Behind the glory is the ten-year accumulation of Shanghai's smart city construction. Mao Huidong, chief executive officer of Greater China region of the global smart city conference, said that Shanghai's construction of smart city is very leading. The "two networks" are like two ropes leading the nose of an ox, leading the construction of Shanghai's smart city, including urban governance and e-government. At the same time, the digital economy is also releasing vigorous momentum. Closely following the change of consumption demand in the post epidemic era, Shanghai is vigorously developing the online new economy. From January to September this year, the output value of the new generation of information technology has increased by 8.4%, and the supporting digital infrastructure has been increasingly improved. There are more than 31000 5g base stations.

　　普华永道中国城市建设和地产行业战略咨询合伙人唐海燕认为，伴随数字化产业的不断积累，以及智慧城市建设的效应迭出，上海具?
2023-03-22 10:04:23