Share with friends and circle of friends by scanning QR code on wechat_ blank" href=" https://news.163.com/news/search?keyword=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD "> China < / a > < a target ="_ blank" href=" https://news.163.com/news/search?keyword=%E5%8D%8A%E5%AF%BC%E4%BD%93 "> semiconductor < / a > has raised nearly 38 billion US dollars (about 250 billion yuan) through public offering, private placement and asset sales, more than double the total amount raised in 2019. < a target = "_ blank" href=" https://news.163.com/news/search?keyword=%E8%8A%AF%E7%89%87 "> chip < / a > Design < / P > < p > at the same time, according to the data compiled by the enterprise registration tracking agency, more than 50000 Chinese enterprises have registered semiconductor related businesses this year, four times the total number registered five years ago. Many of them are not closely related to the chip industry, such as real estate developers, cement manufacturers and catering enterprises. These companies are reinventing themselves as chip companies to benefit from government incentives such as tax exemption and government funding. < / P > < p > semiconductors are increasingly important for manufacturers of smartphones, automobiles and other export commodities. As the world's largest importer of semiconductors, China bought more than $300 billion of foreign made chips last year, according to customs data. Statistics from the semiconductor industry association in Washington show that Chinese companies supply only 5% of the global market. "It's about maintaining the stability of the supply chain," said Adam Zhao, managing director of winsoul capital, a Shanghai investment firm focused on investing in semiconductor start-ups < p > < p > Chart: with the influx of professionals, the number of Chinese companies registered for chip related businesses has set a new record this year. < / P > < p > since the 1950s, the Chinese government has invested a lot of money to cultivate the domestic chip industry, but talent bottleneck, investment errors and other factors have hindered its development. However, recent efforts rely more on the private sector than on state driven efforts in the past. Wang Dan, an analyst at Longzhou economic news, a research firm, said: "now the whole society is trying to cultivate domestic resources, so that no enterprise will be paralyzed by unstable supply chains." According to a white paper published by a think tank in 2019, by 2022, the technical talent gap in the semiconductor industry will exceed 250000. Therefore, colleges and universities are giving priority to developing projects aimed at training a new generation of semiconductor experts, so as to solve the shortage of technical talents in the semiconductor industry. "There is no shortcut to chip development. It is the accumulation of engineers' experience and technical know-how that is the key to success," said szeho ng, director of semiconductor research at Huaxing securities Ren Zhengfei, the founder of Huawei, has said that due to restrictions in the United States, its smartphone processor inventory is about to run out. He stressed that it is necessary to cultivate a strong domestic chip industry. Huawei is facing difficulties because "China's industries are unable to produce the advanced semiconductor chips we designed.". < p > < p > Chinese companies investing more in chips include e-commerce giant Alibaba and electric car maker BYD. But there are also companies like Gansu Shangfeng cement, which has injected $38 million into an investment fund to fund a semiconductor joint venture. Shangfeng cement said in the filing documents that the company is seeking to diversify investment. (small) < / P > < p > < p > < p > use wechat to scan QR code < / P > < p > to share with friends and circle of friends